Restasis
Generic name: cyclosporine
Pharmacist-reviewed drug information from the RxWiki encyclopedia.
Overview
Restasis is a prescription medication used to increase tear production in the eyes for the treatment of dry eyes caused by several different medical conditions. Restasis belongs to a group of drugs called topical immunomodulators. The mechanism by which Restasis works to increase tear production in the eyes is not yet fully understood.
Restasis comes in an eyedrop form and is typically administered into the affected eye(s) twice a day.
Common side effects of Restasis include eye burning, itching, and redness.
Restasis can also cause blurred vision. Do not take drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how Restasis affects you.
What is it used for?
Restasis is a prescription medication used to increase tear production in the eyes for the treatment of dry eyes caused by several different medical conditions including keratoconjunctivitis sicca and general eye inflammation.
This medication may be prescribed for other uses. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
How to take it
Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully.
The dose your doctor recommends may be based on the following:
- the condition being treated
- other medical conditions you have
- other medications you are taking
- how you respond to this medication
- your age
The recommended dose of Restasis for the treatment of dry eyes is one drop administered into the affected eye(s) approximately 12 hours apart.
Warnings
Serious side effects have been reported with Restasis including the following:
Eye Injury and infection. To avoid the potential for eye injury and infection, be careful not to touch the vial tip to your eye or other surfaces.
Do not use Restasis eye drops if you:
- have a current eye infection
- are allergic to Restasis or any of its ingredients
- are wearing contact lenses. Remove contact lenses before instilling Restasis eye drops and wait at least 15 minutes before putting your contacts back in.
Talk to your doctor about wearing contact lenses if you have chronic dry eyes as they may be contributing to the dryness.
Restasis can also cause blurred vision. Do not take drive or operate heavy machinery until you know how Restasis affects you.
Side effects
Serious side effects have been reported with Restasis. See the “Restasis Precautions” section.
Common side effects of Restasis include the following:
- eye redness
- eye itching
- eye pain
- overflow of tears
- red eyes
- watery eyes or eye discharge
- blurred vision or other vision changes
- feeling that something is in the eye
This is not a complete list of Restasis side effects. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Tell your doctor if any side effect is bothersome or does not go away. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while using this medication.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Drug interactions
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Especially tell your doctor if you take:
- Any other eyedrop or eye ointment products
This is not a complete list of Restasis drug interactions. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Pregnancy
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
The FDA categorizes medications based on safety for use during pregnancy. Five categories - A, B, C, D, and X, are used to classify the possible risks to an unborn baby when a medication is taken during pregnancy.
Restasis falls into category C. No well-controlled studies have been done in humans. Therefore, this medication may be used if the potential benefits to the mother outweigh the potential risks to the unborn child.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed.
It is not known if Restasis is excreted in human breast milk or if it will harm your nursing baby.
It is not known if Restasis crosses into human milk. Because many medications can cross into human milk and because of the possibility for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants with use of this medication, a choice should be made whether to stop nursing or stop the use of this medication. Your doctor and you will decide if the benefits outweigh the risk of using Restasis.
All information on this site is provided “as-is” for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment. You should consult with a medical professional if you have any questions about your health.