Epiduo
Generic name:
Pharmacist-reviewed drug information from the RxWiki encyclopedia.
Overview
Epiduo is a prescription medication used to treat acne in people over 12 years old. This topical gel contains two drugs. Adapalene belongs to a group of drugs called retinoid-like compounds, which prevent inflammation. Benzoyl peroxide belongs to a group of drugs called nitrogen binding agents, which kill acne-causing bacteria and remove dead skin cells.
This medication comes in gel form and is applied to the affected skin once a day.
Common side effects include redness and dryness. Epiduo will increase your sensitivity to the sun.
What is it used for?
Epiduo is a prescription medicine used to treat acne in people 12 years of age and older.
This medication may be prescribed for other uses. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
How to take it
Use this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully.
The dose your doctor recommends may be based on the following:
- how you respond to the medication
- the size of the affected area
The recommended use of Epiduo for the treatment of acne is applying a thin film of gel to affected areas of the face and/or trunk once daily after washing. Use a pea-sized amount for each area of the face (e.g., forehead, chin, each cheek). Avoid the eyes, lips and mucous membranes.
Warnings
Serious side effects have been reported with Epiduo including the following:
- Increased sensitivity to sunlight. Exposure to sunlight, including sunlamps, should be minimized. Use sunscreen products and protective apparel, (e.g., hat) when sun exposure cannot be avoided. Weather extremes, such as wind or cold, may also be irritating.
- Skin reactions such as redness (erythema), scaling, dryness, and stinging/burning. These are most likely to occur during the first four weeks of treatment, are mostly mild to moderate in intensity, and usually lessen with continued use of the medication. An irritant and allergic skin rash (contact dermatitis) may occur.
Do not use Epiduo if you are allergic to Epiduo or any of its ingredients.
Side effects
Serious side effects have been reported with Epiduo. See the "Epiduo Precautions" section.
Common side effects include skin reactions where this medication is applied such as:
- redness
- dryness
- swelling
- scaling
- stinging or burning
Tell your doctor right away if these side effects continue for longer than 4 weeks or get worse, you may have to stop using Epiduo.
These are not all the possible side effects of Epiduo. For more information, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Drug interactions
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Especially tell your doctor if you use other potentially irritating skin products (medicated or abrasive soaps and cleansers, soaps and cosmetics that have strong skin-drying effect and products with high concentrations of alcohol, alcohol, astringents, spices, or limes).
This is not a complete list of Epiduo drug interactions. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Pregnancy
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
The FDA categorizes medications based on safety for use during pregnancy. Five categories - A, B, C, D, and X, are used to classify the possible risks to an unborn baby when a medication is taken during pregnancy.
Epiduo falls into category C. No studies have been done in animals, and no well-controlled studies have been done in pregnant women. Epiduo should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed.
It is not known if Epiduo crosses into human milk. Because many medications can cross into human milk and because of the possibility for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants with use of this medication, caution should be taken when Epiduo is administered in a nursing woman. Talk to your doctor about the best way to feed your baby if you use Epiduo.
All information on this site is provided “as-is” for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment. You should consult with a medical professional if you have any questions about your health.