Calcijex
Generic name: calcitriol
Pharmacist-reviewed drug information from the RxWiki encyclopedia.
Overview
Calcijex is a prescription medication used to treat low levels of calcium in the blood of patients undergoing dialysis.
The ingredient in Calcijex belongs to a group of drugs called vitamin D analogs. In treating hypocalcemia, it works by restoring levels of calcium in the blood.
This medication is available in an injectable form to be given directly into a vein (IV) by a healthcare professional.
Common side effects of Calcijex include weakness, fatigue, nausea, and headache.
What is it used for?
Calcijex is a prescription medication used to treat low calcium levels in patients undergoing dialysis.
This medication may be prescribed for other uses. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
How to take it
Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully.
The dose your doctor recommends may be based on the following:
- the condition being treated
- other medical conditions you have
- other medications you are taking
- how you respond to this medication
- your weight
- your height
- your age
- your gender
Warnings
Serious side effects have been reported with this medication, and certain precautions should be followed:
- Overdosage of any form of vitamin D is dangerous. The ingredient in Calcijex, calcitriol, is a form of vitamin D. Tell your doctor if you experience signs/symptoms of vitamin D toxicity including dehydration, vomiting, decreased appetite, irritability, constipation, fatigue, muscle weakness).
- It is recommended to avoid all non-prescription medications to avoid elevated phosphate levels in the body.
Do not take this medication if you
- are allergic to Calcijex or to any of its ingredients
- have hypercalcemia or evidence of vitamin D toxicity
Side effects
Common side effects of Calcijex include the following:
- weakness
- headacha
- nausea
- vomiting
- dry mouth
- constipation
- muscle pain
- bone pain
- metallic taste
- anorexia
- stomach pain
- upset stomach
This is not a complete list of Calcijex side effects. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Drug interactions
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Especially tell your doctor if you take:
- antacids
- calcium supplements
- cholestyramine (Questran)
- colestipol (Colestid)
- digoxin (Lanoxin)
- thiazide diuretics ('water pills') such as chlorothiazide (Diuril), hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide, Oretic, many combination products), indapamide, and metolazone (Zaroxolyn)
- ketoconazole (Nizoral)
- lanthanum (Fosrenol)
- laxatives
- oral steroids such as dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), and prednisone (Deltasone)
- other forms of vitamin D
- phenobarbital (Donnatal)
- phenytoin (Dilantin)
- sevelamer (Renagel)
- ergocalciferol (Drisdol, Calciferol)
This is not a complete list of all drug interactions. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Pregnancy
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
The FDA categorizes medications based on safety for use during pregnancy. Five categories - A, B, C, D, and X, are used to classify the possible risks to an unborn baby when a medication is taken during pregnancy.
This medication falls into category C. In animal studies, pregnant animals were given this medication and had some babies born with problems. No well-controlled studies have been done in humans. Therefore, this medication may be used if the potential benefits to the mother outweigh the potential risks to the unborn child.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed.
It is not known if Calcijex crosses into human milk. Because many medications can cross into human milk and because of the possibility for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants with use of this medication, a choice should be made whether to stop nursing or stop the use of this medication. Your doctor and you will decide if the benefits outweigh the risk of using this medication.
All information on this site is provided “as-is” for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment. You should consult with a medical professional if you have any questions about your health.